Page 99 - Amo Amass A-muse is some of the fruit of a lifetimes love of Freemasonry - the Lodge of Nine Muses No. 235
P. 99

ThE lANDmARkS

                   HE DICTIONARY DEFINES a Landmark as anything that serves to mark
                   out the boundaries of land. Usually these are made of stone for endurance. The
            Tdestruction or removal of these marks is an offence because it destroys the proof
            of ownership. In the ‘Field of Freemasonry’ we use this word symbolically, in the sense that
            one side belongs to Freemasonry and the other does not. Lines joining these landmarks
            would then define the limits of our property.
               Now,  our  Society  exists  to  teach  a  peculiar  system  of  Morality  and  from  time
            immemorial our Landmarks have always been there. But, what are they?
               Every Society must have its Rules and Regulations. Ours are contained in our “Book
            of Constitutions” and are alterable only by our governing body, the United Grand Lodge
            of England. They are made by ‘Man’ and are binding upon us.
               There are also our Customs and Usages. These are the ways in which we carry out our
            Work. Most are contained in Books of Ritual. Grand Lodge does not interfere in these
            unless there is something in them which is not within the Landmarks, but they do advise.
               On a higher level, we talk about “Principles and Tenets of the Craft”. Principles are
            various fundamental Truths, also laid down by Man, whilst a Tenet is something that
            someone may hold as a Truth.
               Let us now return to our definition of a Landmark. Symbolically it must mean that it
            is a point that cannot be altered, destroyed or moved ‘by Man’ at all. But what are they?
            The last paragraph in “The Basic Principles for Grand Lodge recognition” says that —
            “The Principles of the Ancient Landmarks shall be strictly observed” and Rule 4 of our
            Book of Constitutions, which defines the powers of Grand Lodge to make Rules and
            alter them, adds at the end - “Always taking care that the Ancient Landmarks of the Order
            are preserved”. However, there is nowhere any definition of what these Landmarks are,
            neither has there ever been one.
               At first sight this seems very odd. Many attempts have been made to define them.
            Some have said that there are only two Landmarks, whilst one American authority gave a
            list of 13. In England, the only statement that has ever been made about Landmarks was in
            1810 in the minutes of the Special Lodge of Promulgation which said that the “Ceremony
            of Installation” was a Landmark. This was recorded by the Secretary, an emotional Brother,
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